Caudron C630 Simoun RM1935.jpg
Photo dated 29 December 1935. The Caudron C.630 Simoun with s/n 7042 was ordered in July 1935, built and delivered to its owner Antoine de Saint-Exupéry in September 1935. After several trips in Africa, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry decided at the end of December to fly from Paris to Saigon to establish a new record. (Planned route was Paris – Tunis – Benghazi – Cairo – Saigon). After 19 hours and 38 minutes of flight, while cruising by night over the Egyptian desert, the crew encountered poor weather conditions with heavy rain falls.
The crew decided first to climb to 2,500 meters but cumulus were still there so he reduced his altitude to 1,000 meters then 400 meters and lower until the aircraft struck a sand dune and crashed near Wadi el Natrûn, Beheira Governorate, Egypt (at approximate Coordinates: 30°35′N 30°20′E). Both occupants were uninjured but walked for four days without water or any food before being rescued. The aircraft was written off.